Just as I’m poised
to make a second leap into the publishing world, I am reading constantly about
how that world is changing. Traditional
publishers, e-book publishing, vanity publishers, and self-publishing are all
terms being explored at writing conferences nationwide. Today it is highly possible for anyone to
write a book and publish it, especially as an electronic book, which can be
read on a number of wireless devices. So
what am I to make of the story carried on the national news about a number of publishers
and Apple who are accused of allegedly conspiring to fix prices on ebooks?
It is true that
when I first bought my Kindle I was promised that I could buy all kinds of
books for as low as $4.99- $9.99. So
imagine my surprise, a few months later, to discover that prices on many of the
new books were as high as $14.99. How
did that happen and especially happen so quickly? Other people wearing suits and carrying
briefcases to courtrooms were apparently wondering that also.
Two separate
lawsuits alleging conspiracy have recently been filed. One suit, a class action suit joined by 16
state attorneys general, was filed earlier against Macmillan, Penguin Group,
Simon and Schuster, Inc., HarperCollins Publishers, Hachette Book Group, and
Apple.
A second suit was
just filed April 11 in Manhattan by the Department of Justice (DOJ) alleging
that Hachette, Pearson, MacMillan, HarperCollins, Simon and Schuster, and Apple
colluded to fix the price of ebooks just before Apple’s iPad came out in 2010.
Hachette,
HarperCollins, and Simon & Schuster have reached a settlement with the DOJ
which says they must allow retailers like Barnes and Noble or Amazon to reduce
prices of ebooks they sell from these publishers. The publishers also agreed to pay some $51
million to ebook consumers as restitution.
However, they will not be required to admit any federal law
violation. Apple, Macmillan, and Penguin
are still fighting the DOJ suit and plan to vigorously defend their policies.
Price and the
profit margin appear to be the bottom line.
According to John P. Mello, Jr., at PC World, publishers used a business
model where retailers were called “agents;” this meant the publishers set the
prices. They saw Amazon discounting books
from other companies as a challenge to publishing prices and to the margin of
profit they could make if readers expected these lower prices.
Now that the DOJ
suit has been filed, the class action suit may become stronger and force a
civil settlement (as mentioned in paidContent.org). In the long run, if either or both suits are
found to have merit, they may result in lower ebook prices and some restitution
to ebook buyers since 2009.
I wouldn’t mind
having an extra dollar or two to help fill my gas tank! Now where did I put
those receipts?
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